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Chapter 7 • Verse 30
The Yoga of Knowledge and Wisdom
MEANING & CONTEXT
Krishna concludes Chapter 7 by describing those who know Him completely. 'Sādhibhūtādhidaivaṁ māṁ sādhiyajñaṁ ca ye viduḥ'—those who know Me as the governing principle of matter (adhibhuta), the celestial gods (adhidaiva), and sacrifice (adhiyajna). 'Prayāṇakāle 'pi ca māṁ te vidur yuktacetasaḥ'—at the time of death, they know Me with concentrated mind. This verse shows that those who know Krishna as everything—the material world, the celestial gods, and sacrifice—maintain that knowledge even at death. They're in full consciousness of Krishna at the moment of death, which leads to liberation. This verse concludes Chapter 7's revelation of Krishna's nature and the path to knowing Him.
Explore Human Experiences
How this ancient wisdom applies to your daily life
Key Takeaway
You seek to know Krishna, but you wonder what it means to know Him completely. You think: 'What should I know about Krishna? How do I know Him as everything?' This verse addresses that question. Krishna says: those who know Me as the governing principle of matter, the celestial gods, and sacrifice, such enlightened souls are in full consciousness of Me even at the time of death. Knowing Krishna as everything means recognizing Him as the source of the material world, the celestial gods, and all sacrifice. When you know Krishna this way, you maintain that knowledge even at death, leading to liberation. Understanding this helps you see what complete knowledge means—not just knowing about Krishna, but knowing Krishna as everything.
Personal Reflection
Do you know Krishna as the governing principle of matter, the celestial gods, and sacrifice? Do you understand that knowing Krishna as everything leads to maintaining that knowledge even at death?
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